Definition
Application integration is the collective term for technologies and methods that allow separate systems to communicate and share data. This includes point-to-point integrations, ESB (Enterprise Service Bus), API gatewayComponent that acts as entry point for API traffic - handles authentication, rate limiting, and routing to backend services., message queues (KafkaDistributed event streaming platform - widely used for real-time data pipelines and event-driven architectures., RabbitMQOpen-source message queue for asynchronous and reliable communication between services.), and iPaaSIntegration Platform as a Service - cloud-based platform for integrating applications and data between systems. platforms (MuleSoft, AzureMicrosoft's cloud platform - strong in the enterprise segment, especially where Office 365 and Active Directory are already in use. Integration Services). In the energy sector, integration between KISCustomer Information System - the core system at power suppliers and grid companies for customer management and billing., ERPEnterprise Resource Planning - business system integrating finance, HR, logistics and operations., ElhubNational hub for metering data and market processes in the Norwegian electricity market., and SCADASupervisory Control and Data Acquisition - system for real-time monitoring and control of industrial processes. is critical.